Facing Deportation? Here's What You Can Do Right Now
- Jul 24, 2023
- 4 min read
Updated: Jul 19

Receiving a Notice to Appear in immigration court is terrifying — but it doesn't have to mean the end of your life in the U.S. There are legal defenses that may allow you to stay, including asylum, cancellation of removal, or adjustment of status. This article outlines your immediate options and what to do if you or a loved one is at risk of deportation.
First 48 Hours: Critical Actions to Take Immediately
1. Don't Panic, But Act Quickly
Time is your enemy in deportation proceedings. The sooner you act, the more options you have. Take a deep breath, then take action.
2. Do NOT Ignore Any Documents
Keep every paper you receive from immigration authorities
Note all deadlines — missing even one can result in automatic deportation
Take photos of all documents as backup
3. Exercise Your Rights
You have the right to remain silent
You have the right to an attorney (though not government-provided)
You do NOT have to sign anything without legal counsel
You can refuse entry to your home without a judicial warrant
4. Gather Critical Documents NOW
Start collecting:
Passports and identification
Tax returns (last 5 years)
Employment records and pay stubs
School records for you and your children
Medical records
Property deeds or rental agreements
Bank statements
Any criminal court documents
Understanding Your Situation
Types of Removal Proceedings
Regular Removal Proceedings
Start with a Notice to Appear (NTA)
You'll have hearings before an Immigration Judge
Time to build a defense (months to years)
Expedited Removal
No hearing before a judge
Usually at borders or within 2 weeks of entry
Very limited time to respond
Reinstatement of Prior Removal
For those with previous deportation orders
No hearing on the old order
May still have limited options
Administrative Orders
ICE may issue removal orders without court
Often for visa overstays
You can still challenge these
Your Defense Options: There IS Hope
1. Cancellation of Removal
For Lawful Permanent Residents:
5 years as a green card holder
7 years continuous residence
No aggravated felony convictions
For Non-Permanent Residents:
10 years continuous presence in the U.S.
Good moral character
U.S. citizen or LPR spouse, parent, or child who would suffer "exceptional and extremely unusual hardship"
No disqualifying criminal convictions
2. Asylum, Withholding, and CAT Protection
Asylum
Fear of persecution based on race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or social group
Must apply within 1 year of arrival (with exceptions)
Allows path to green card
Withholding of Removal
Higher standard than asylum
No time limit to apply
Cannot return to country of feared persecution
Convention Against Torture (CAT)
Fear of torture by government or with government consent
Criminal history doesn't disqualify you
Extremely high standard of proof
3. Adjustment of Status
Immediate relative of U.S. citizen
May need waiver for unlawful presence
Can sometimes be done in removal proceedings
4. Prosecutorial Discretion
ICE may agree to close or dismiss your case
Administrative closure
Deferred action
Not a permanent solution but buys time
5. Other Relief Options
U visa (crime victims)
T visa (trafficking victims)
VAWA (domestic violence victims)
Special Immigrant Juvenile Status
Private bills in Congress (rare)
Common Mistakes That Can Destroy Your Case
1. Missing Court Dates
One missed hearing = automatic deportation order. No exceptions.
2. Hiring "Notarios" or Immigration Consultants
Only licensed attorneys or accredited representatives can represent you in court.
3. Lying or Hiding Information
Immigration judges have access to extensive databases. One lie can disqualify all relief.
4. Traveling Outside the U.S.
Leaving may trigger a 3 or 10-year bar from returning.
5. Working Without Authorization
Can impact eligibility for certain defenses.
6. Ignoring Criminal Charges
Even minor arrests can become major immigration problems.
If ICE Comes to Your Door
Remember:
Ask for a warrant signed by a judge
Don't open the door without seeing a judicial warrant
Remain silent about your status
Don't sign anything
Contact an attorney immediately
Prepare Your Family:
Have an emergency plan
Designate caregivers for children
Keep important documents accessible
Save attorney contact information in multiple places
Building Your Defense: What Judges Consider
Positive Factors
Length of residence in the U.S.
Family ties (especially U.S. citizen children)
Employment history
Property ownership
Community involvement
Military service
Rehabilitation from past mistakes
Negative Factors
Criminal history
Immigration violations
Failure to pay taxes
Lack of ties to the U.S.
Security concerns
The Court Process: What to Expect
Master Calendar Hearing (First Appearance)
Verify your address
Receive charges against you
Request time to find an attorney
May take 5-10 minutes
Individual Hearing (Merit Hearing)
Present your defense
Testify under oath
Present witnesses and evidence
Can last 2-4 hours
Decision
Judge may decide immediately or mail decision
If denied, you have 30 days to appeal
Why You Need an Attorney NOW
Immigration Court Statistics:
With attorney: 5 times more likely to win
Without attorney: 90% ordered deported
Appeals: Nearly impossible without legal help
An Attorney Can:
Identify all possible defenses
Gather supporting evidence
Prepare you for testimony
File necessary applications
Negotiate with ICE attorneys
Handle appeals if needed
Special Considerations
If You Have U.S. Citizen Children
Their hardship is considered
Prepare evidence of their needs
Consider their educational and medical requirements
Document your role as provider and caregiver
If You Fear Returning Home
Start documenting country conditions
Gather evidence of past harm
Connect with human rights organizations
Consider psychological evaluation
If You Have Criminal History
Not all convictions trigger deportation
Some convictions can be challenged
Post-conviction relief may be available
Rehabilitation matters
Take Action TODAY
Every day matters in deportation defense. The longer you wait, the fewer options you have. Here's what to do right now:
Stop reading and call an immigration attorney
Schedule an emergency consultation
Bring all your documents
Be completely honest about your situation
Follow your attorney's advice exactly
Don't Face This Alone
Deportation proceedings are complex, frightening, and life-changing. But you don't have to navigate them alone. With experienced legal representation, many people facing deportation find ways to remain in the United States legally.
Your life in America doesn't have to end. Call us immediately at [PHONE] for an emergency consultation. We offer:
Same-day emergency appointments
Payment plans available
Experienced deportation defense
Bilingual staff
Confidential consultations
Time is running out. The government has attorneys working to deport you. You need someone fighting just as hard to protect your right to stay.
Call +1 (206) 590 11 22 now or contact us online for immediate help.




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